Understand the Breeder
Learn the five types of dog breeders you’ll encounter and what each may mean for the puppy you bring home.
An 18-page guide defining each type of breeder, their traits, and what to expect when working with them.
The Preservation Breeder
Understand how a commitment to the breed’s future shapes breeding decisions, health testing, and the careful selection of homes for their puppies.
The Hobby Breeder
Learn what to expect from a knowledgeable, small-scale breeder who produces occasional litters with an emphasis on health, temperament, and quality.
Commercial Breeder
Understand how a larger, professionally managed breeding program operates, how quality breeders maintain their standards, and what to expect when purchasing a puppy from them.
Backyard Breeder
Understand how limited knowledge and poorly planned breeding can affect the puppy you bring home, even when the seller seems friendly and well-meaning.
Puppy Mill Breeder
Learn how a focus on volume and profit can be concealed behind an appealing website and reassuring promises.
Unexpected Veterinary Expenses
Missing or incomplete health testing does not guarantee a puppy will become ill, but it can leave you with less information about inherited risks and potentially significant veterinary costs.
A Contract You Did Not Fully Understand
Deposits, health guarantees, registration, breeding restrictions, returns, and ownership obligations may work very differently from what you assumed once the agreement is signed.
Stress After the Puppy Comes Home
When important questions about temperament, socialization, breeder support, or the puppy’s background were never answered, excitement can quickly give way to worry and second-guessing.
A Harder Decision Later
It's difficult to walk away from an adorable puppy before paying a deposit. It's much harder after money has changed hands, plans have been made, or the puppy is already living in your home.